{"description": "russia-colonialism techniques used by The Battle of Kruty and the Killing of Prisoners (January 1918), ATT&CK campaign C0019 (v1.0)", "name": "The Battle of Kruty and the Killing of Prisoners (January 1918) (C0019)", "domain": "russia-colonialism", "versions": {"layer": "4.5", "attack": "", "navigator": "5.2.0"}, "techniques": [{"techniqueID": "T0019", "comment": "In January 1918 the troops of Bolshevik Russia were advancing on Kyiv. At Kruty station the Ukrainian defense barred their way. From late December 1917 the yunkers - cadets of the 1st Kyiv Youth Military School named after Bohdan Khmelnytsky, four companies of 150 cadets each with 20 officers and 18 machine guns - under the command of Sotnyk Averkii Honcharenko held Bakhmach, a railway junction on the border of the UNR and the RSFSR(Citation: \u0415\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0422. 5 2008). On January 27 the first company of the student volunteer battalion under Sotnyk Omelchenko arrived from Kyiv to join them - 115-130 volunteers: students and senior-grade gymnasium pupils, teenagers, many of them 17 years old(Citation: \u0415\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0422. 5 2008)(Citation: \u0421\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041c.\u0410.\u041c\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0430: \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f 2001). Together with the company the Ukrainian command also sent out a demolition team; the volunteers dug in on both sides of the railway line between the stations of Kruty and Plisky(Citation: \u0411\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c'\u044f\u0442\u0456: \u0417\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 2013). The battle began on the morning of January 29, 1918. Historians of the Institute of History of Ukraine of the National Academy of Sciences write: it took place \"during the offensive on the city of Kyiv by the troops of Bolshevik Russia\", with the positions attacked by the forces of \"a 6-thousand-strong Bolshevik detachment of Petrograd and Moscow Red Guards\" led by Yegorov(Citation: \u0415\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0422. 5 2008). The fighting lasted until evening, the defenders repelled several attacks; historians put the defenders' losses at \"up to 300 killed, wounded, captured\"(Citation: \u0415\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0422. 5 2008). Toward evening Sotnyk Averkii Honcharenko ordered a withdrawal to their echelon - the detachment's train waiting two kilometers away; during the retreat part of the student company was encircled, and one platoon lost its bearings at dusk and came out at the station already held by the Red Guards - 27 captured teenagers and students were shot(Citation: \u0415\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438: \u0422. 5 2008). The defenders delayed the Red Guards' advance on Kyiv: explaining the heavy losses and the delay, Muravyov claimed in his report that the Ukrainian forces had been commanded by \"S. Petliura himself\" - as the compilers of the collection of the Ukrainian Institute of National Memory note(Citation: \u0411\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c'\u044f\u0442\u0456: \u0417\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 2013).", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T0162", "comment": "test", "showSubtechniques": true}], "gradient": {"colors": ["#ffffff", "#66b1ff"], "minValue": 0, "maxValue": 1}, "legendItems": [{"label": "used by The Battle of Kruty and the Killing of Prisoners (January 1918)", "color": "#66b1ff"}]}