{"description": "russia-colonialism techniques used by Founding and Fortification of the Terek Town (1588\u20131623), ATT&CK campaign C1110 (v1.1)", "name": "Founding and Fortification of the Terek Town (1588\u20131623) (C1110)", "domain": "russia-colonialism", "versions": {"layer": "4.5", "attack": "", "navigator": "5.2.0"}, "techniques": [{"techniqueID": "T0139", "comment": "The military forces of the Tsardom of Muscovy erected a new fortified base: historian E. N. Kusheva writes that they \u00abwere building it in 1588-1589... Mikhailo Burtsev and Kelar Protasyev... the main force of its garrison consisted of streltsy armed with \u00abfire weaponry\u00bb, with pishchal arquebuses\u00bb(Citation: \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 (\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 XVI - 30-\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b XVII \u0432\u0432) 1963), while historians A. S. Kulikov and V. A. Runov add that in the early 17th century \u00abthe Terek fort had turned into a rather powerful fortress. Its artillery numbered 40 large guns\u00bb(Citation: \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f 2013).", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T0041", "comment": "A permanent military contingent maintained at state expense was stationed in the territory: historian I. Kh. Tkhamokova quotes a tsar's decree according to which \u00abin 1623, \u00abupon the petition of the Terek and Greben Cossacks\u00bb, a tsar's decree was sent to the Terek ordering the payment of salaries to 30 atamans and 470 rank-and-file Cossacks\u00bb(Citation: \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 2017). New personnel were also sent in to hold the positions: historian I. Kh. Tkhamokova notes that \u00abin 1589, soon after the town was built, 800 streltsy and Cossacks were to be sent there from Astrakhan, but the Astrakhan voivode sent only 600 men\u00bb(Citation: \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 2017).", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T0019", "comment": "The occupation administration systematically brought in regular troops to maintain the garrison: historians A. S. Kulikov and V. A. Runov note that in the early 17th century \u00abthe garrison numbered more than a thousand streltsy and Cossacks\u00bb(Citation: \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f 2013).", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}], "gradient": {"colors": ["#ffffff", "#66b1ff"], "minValue": 0, "maxValue": 1}, "legendItems": [{"label": "used by Founding and Fortification of the Terek Town (1588\u20131623)", "color": "#66b1ff"}]}