Economic Discrimination and Reconnaissance of Territories (1726–1728)

In the period from 1726 to 1731, the Russian Empire exerted routine administrative and economic pressure on the Nokhchi societies while avoiding large-scale military interventions. The occupation administration imposed harsh taxes on commercial travel by the indigenous population: historian Ya. Z. Akhmadov cites customs documents, stating that in 1726 «from the travel document of the Terek resident, the Okochan Kurman Bogomatov... duties of 24 altyns in money were collected by decree»[1], and also that «a report of February 15, 1726 states that duties were collected from the Terek Okochans Surkai Usmanov...»[1]. The economic strangulation provoked armed resistance: Akhmadov indicates that the highlanders «carried out attacks on the tsarist fortifications, kept the fortress of the Holy Cross «in great oppression»»[1]. In addition, the empire conducted the gathering of military-strategic intelligence: historian Sh. B. Akhmadov notes that in 1728 the officer I. G. Gerber «on the government's assignment... compiled a description of the localities and population... as well as a map of this district»[2].

ID: C1131
Start:  January 1726
End:  December 1728
Contributors: decolonial.ist project
Version: 1.1
Created: 21 June 2026
Last Modified: 9 August 2026

Actors

ID Name Procedures
G0009 Russian Empire 2

Instruments Applied

Procedures Carried Out


January 1726
T0056 Taxation
C1131 Economic Discrimination and Reconnaissance of Territories (1726–1728)
G0009 Russian Empire
S0012 Occupation and Controlled Administrations

The occupation administration of the Russian Empire levied discriminatory duties on the movement of goods of the Indigenous population: historian Ya. Z. Akhmadov quotes the customs books, stating that in 1726 "on the travel document of the Terek resident, the Okochanin Kurman Bogomatov... duties of 24 altyns in money were collected by decree"[1].

January 1726
T0150 Comprehensive Reconnaissance of Territories
C1131 Economic Discrimination and Reconnaissance of Territories (1726–1728)
G0009 Russian Empire
S0008 Government

The government of the Russian Empire dispatched specialists to collect data on the lands and population of the Nokhchi: historian Sh. B. Akhmadov points out that in 1728 the officer I. G. Gerber "on the government's assignment... compiled a description of the localities and population... as well as a map of this area"[2].

References