The Ideological Campaign of the "300th Anniversary of Reunification" and the Transfer of Crimea (1954)

A massive state propaganda operation initiated by N. Khrushchev. To mask Ukraine's colonial status, the empire celebrated the anniversary of the Pereiaslav Council with enormous pomp, constructing the myth of a "single people." As part of the same campaign, Crimea was transferred to the Ukrainian SSR to relieve the RSFSR of the economic burden of rebuilding the peninsula[1][2].

ID: C0087
Start:  January 1954
End:  December 1954
Version: 1.0
Created: 27 April 2026
Last Modified: 27 April 2026

Actors

ID Name Description
G0010 USSR

A large-scale state campaign to construct the historical myth of "reunification" (instead of annexation) in order to provide historical justification for Moscow's colonial domination over Kyiv[1].

Techniques Used

ID Name Use
T0030 Administrative-Territorial Division

Internal redrawing of administrative borders within the USSR: the formal transfer of Crimea from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR in order to "relieve the RSFSR of the economic burden of rebuilding the peninsula" after World War II and the deportation of the Indigenous population[1][2].

T0010 Denial of a Distinct Identity

Use of monumental propaganda and celebrations of the Pereiaslav Council to impose the concept of a "single people" and to deny an independent Ukrainian identity[1].

T0004 Rewriting of History

A large-scale state campaign to construct the historical myth of "reunification" (instead of annexation) in order to provide historical justification for Moscow's colonial domination over Kyiv[1].

Instruments

ID Name Description
S0008 Government

Internal redrawing of administrative borders within the USSR: the formal transfer of Crimea from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR in order to "relieve the RSFSR of the economic burden of rebuilding the peninsula" after World War II and the deportation of the Indigenous population[1][2].

S0021 Propaganda

A large-scale state campaign to construct the historical myth of "reunification" (instead of annexation) in order to provide historical justification for Moscow's colonial domination over Kyiv[1].

References

  1. Михаил Зыгарь. (2023). Война и наказание: Как Россия уничтожала Украину.