Gas Wars and Energy Blackmail (2006–2009)

The use of the state monopoly Gazprom as a political weapon against Kyiv's independent course. Gas supplies were cut off at the height of winter (January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2009) to destabilize the Ukrainian economy, blackmail European consumers, and coerce the Ukrainian government into unfavorable contracts through corrupt intermediaries (RosUkrEnergo) closely tied to the Russian authorities and organized crime[1].

ID: C0097
Start:  January 2006
End:  January 2009
Version: 1.0
Created: 27 April 2026
Last Modified: 27 April 2026

Actors

ID Name Description
G0011 Russian Federation

Direct energy blackmail and the cutting off of gas supplies (January 1, 2006 and January 1, 2009) in the middle of winter to exert pressure on the pro-Western Ukrainian government and blackmail European consumers[1].

Techniques Used

ID Name Use
T0015 Bribery of Elites

Imposition of corrupt gas supply schemes through an intermediary company (RosUkrEnergo), controlled by S. Mogilevich, a crime boss linked to the Russian security services, in order to buy up the loyalty of the Ukrainian elite[1].

T0108 Economic Blockade

Direct energy blackmail and the cutting off of gas supplies (January 1, 2006 and January 1, 2009) in the middle of winter to exert pressure on the pro-Western Ukrainian government and blackmail European consumers[1].

Instruments

ID Name Description
S0009 Diplomacy

Direct energy blackmail and the cutting off of gas supplies (January 1, 2006 and January 1, 2009) in the middle of winter to exert pressure on the pro-Western Ukrainian government and blackmail European consumers[1].

S0017 Secret Police and Security Services

Imposition of corrupt gas supply schemes through an intermediary company (RosUkrEnergo), controlled by S. Mogilevich, a crime boss linked to the Russian security services, in order to buy up the loyalty of the Ukrainian elite[1].

References

  1. Михаил Зыгарь. (2023). Война и наказание: Как Россия уничтожала Украину.