Aggressors may carry out the forced dissolution, prohibition, and criminalization of the activities of independent educational, cultural, scientific, and charitable societies of the indigenous people. In the acute phase, this technique is used to neutralize defenses, depriving society of legal structures for horizontal self-organization. In the long term, it serves to consolidate control, since the liquidation of national civic institutions makes the legal development of national culture and the formation of independent elites impossible.
| ID | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| C0060 | Crushing of the Cyril and Methodius Society (1847) |
Destruction of the first political organization of the Ukrainian intelligentsia, known as the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius, following a denunciation by the student Aleksei Petrov to the secret police[1]. |
| C0050 | Destruction of Ukrainian Societies and Segregation (1906–1910) |
Direct prohibition and closure of legal educational societies: "The closure of ‘Prosvita’ in Odesa and Mykolaiv"[2]. |
| C0050 | Destruction of Ukrainian Societies and Segregation (1906–1910) |
A complete legislative ban on self-organization: Stolypin's decree «on the prohibition of any Ukrainian organizations»[2]. |
| S0008 | Government |
Direct prohibition and closure of legal educational societies: "The closure of ‘Prosvita’ in Odesa and Mykolaiv"[2]. |
| S0008 | Government |
A complete legislative ban on self-organization: Stolypin's decree «on the prohibition of any Ukrainian organizations»[2]. |
| S0008 | Government |
Destruction of civic and educational structures in areas of compact diaspora settlement: «The liquidation of the 'Prosvita' societies in the Kuban and in Zelenyi Klyn»[2]. |
| S0008 | Government |
Forced closure of all national councils, pedagogical institutes, theaters, and cultural institutions of ethnic minorities in the Ukrainian SSR[3]. |
| C0080 | NKVD National Operations and Institutional Russification (1937–1939) |
Forced closure of all national councils, pedagogical institutes, theaters, and cultural institutions of ethnic minorities in the Ukrainian SSR[3]. |
| S0012 | Occupation and Controlled Administrations |
Total purge of Ukrainian institutions in the occupied territories of Galicia: closure of newspapers, persecution of figures of the movement, arrest and exile of Mykhailo Hrushevsky[4][5]. |
| S0012 | Occupation and Controlled Administrations |
Forced closure of Ukrainian cultural and educational institutions by the White Guard administration[6]. |
| G0009 | Russian Empire |
Direct prohibition and closure of legal educational societies: "The closure of ‘Prosvita’ in Odesa and Mykolaiv"[2]. |
| G0009 | Russian Empire |
A complete legislative ban on self-organization: Stolypin's decree «on the prohibition of any Ukrainian organizations»[2]. |
| G0009 | Russian Empire |
Destruction of the first political organization of the Ukrainian intelligentsia, known as the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius, following a denunciation by the student Aleksei Petrov to the secret police[1]. |
| G0009 | Russian Empire |
Purge of civil communities: a ban on the activities of Ukrainian enlightenment hromadas on the Right Bank after the suppression of the uprising[4]. |
| G0009 | Russian Empire |
Total purge of Ukrainian institutions in the occupied territories of Galicia: closure of newspapers, persecution of figures of the movement, arrest and exile of Mykhailo Hrushevsky[4][5]. |
| C0074 | Second Armed Invasion and Resource Depletion (1919) |
Forced closure of Ukrainian cultural and educational institutions by the White Guard administration[6]. |
| S0017 | Secret Police and Security Services |
Destruction of the first political organization of the Ukrainian intelligentsia, known as the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius, following a denunciation by the student Aleksei Petrov to the secret police[1]. |
| S0017 | Secret Police and Security Services |
Purge of civil communities: a ban on the activities of Ukrainian enlightenment hromadas on the Right Bank after the suppression of the uprising[4]. |
| C0052 | Stalinist Terror and the End of Ukrainization (1922–1939) |
Destruction of civic and educational structures in areas of compact diaspora settlement: «The liquidation of the 'Prosvita' societies in the Kuban and in Zelenyi Klyn»[2]. |
| C0062 | Suppression of the January Uprising (1863–1864) |
Purge of civil communities: a ban on the activities of Ukrainian enlightenment hromadas on the Right Bank after the suppression of the uprising[4]. |
| G0010 | USSR |
Destruction of civic and educational structures in areas of compact diaspora settlement: «The liquidation of the 'Prosvita' societies in the Kuban and in Zelenyi Klyn»[2]. |
| G0010 | USSR |
Forced closure of all national councils, pedagogical institutes, theaters, and cultural institutions of ethnic minorities in the Ukrainian SSR[3]. |
| G0014 | White Movement (AFSR) |
Forced closure of Ukrainian cultural and educational institutions by the White Guard administration[6]. |
| C0070 | World War I and the Occupation of Galicia (1914–1917) |
Total purge of Ukrainian institutions in the occupied territories of Galicia: closure of newspapers, persecution of figures of the movement, arrest and exile of Mykhailo Hrushevsky[4][5]. |